Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Zygote
→
German
Heterozygot
(affix)
→
German
hemizygot
(prefix)
→
Icelandic
okfruma
(cognate)