Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Wassermelone
←
German
Wasser
(affix)
←
German
Melone
(affix)
→
Esperanto
akvomelono
(calque)