Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Wassermühle
←
German
Wasser
(compound)
←
German
Mühle
(compound)
←
Hunsrik
Wassermihl
(cognate)