Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Wüste
←
Middle High German
wüeste
(inherited)
←
Proto-West Germanic
*wōstī
(inherited)
←
Old High German
wuostī
(inherited)
→
German
Wüstenfuchs
(compound)
→
German
Betonwüste
(compound)
→
German
Servicewüste
(affix)
→
Latin
vastus
(cognate)
→
Luxembourgish
Wüst
(derived)
→
Dutch
woestijn
(cognate)