Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
German Vielfalt
← German viel (affix)
← German -falt (affix)
← Middle English felefold (cognate)
← Dutch veelvoud (cognate)

→ English feelefold (cognate)
→ German vielfältig (suffix)
→ Middle English felefold (cognate)
→ Dutch veelvoud (cognate)