Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Themse
→
Danish
Themsen
(borrowed)
→
German
Themsemetropole
(compound)
→
German
Themsestadt
(compound)
→
German
themseaufwärts
(compound)