Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Temperament
→
German
temperamentvoll
(suffix)
→
German
Temperamentsausbruch
(compound)
→
Serbo-Croatian
temperament
(borrowed)
→
Serbo-Croatian
темперамент
(derived)