Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Türkis
←
Middle French
turquoise
(derived)
←
Middle High German
turkoys
(inherited)
→
Esperanto
turkiso
(borrowed)
→
Hungarian
türkiz
(derived)