Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Stachelschwein
←
German
Stachel
(affix)
←
German
Schwein
(affix)
→
Danish
pindsvin
(cognate)
→
Dutch
stekelvarken
(calque)
→
Saterland Frisian
Stíekelswien
(cognate)