Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Sozialdemokrat
←
German
sozial
(compound)
←
German
Demokrat
(compound)
→
Danish
socialdemokrat
(borrowed)
→
German
Sozi
(mention)
→
Dutch
sociaaldemocraat
(calque)