Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Schluckauf
←
German
schlucken
(compound)
←
German
auf
(compound)
→
English
hiccup
(cognate)
→
Georgian
სლოკინი
(cognate)