German Schaufel

← English shovel (cognate)

← Proto-Germanic *skuflō (inherited)

← Middle High German schūfele (inherited)

← Middle High German schūvele (mention)

← Old High German scūvala (inherited)

→ English shovel (cognate)

→ English shool (cognate)

→ Danish skovl (cognate)

→ German schaufelförmig (suffix)

→ German Schneeschaufel (compound)

→ German Wurfschaufel (compound)

→ Pennsylvania German Schaufel (cognate)

→ Polish szufla (borrowed)