Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Scharnier
←
French
charnière
(borrowed)
→
Dutch
scharnier
(derived)
→
Russian
шарнир
(borrowed)
→
Serbo-Croatian
шарнир
(borrowed)
→
Serbo-Croatian
šarnir
(derived)