Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Remmidemmi
←
Arabic
رَمَضان
(derived)
←
French
ramdam
(cognate)
←
Italian
Rabadan
(cognate)
→
French
ramdam
(cognate)