Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Quaste
←
Old High German
questa
(inherited)
→
Danish
kost
(cognate)
→
German
Quastenflosser
(affix)
→
German
Quast
(cognate)
→
German
quastenförmig
(suffix)