Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Position
←
Hunsrik
Posizion
(cognate)
←
Latin
(derived)
→
German
Machtposition
(compound)
→
German
Führungsposition
(affix)