Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Pension
←
French
pension
(borrowed)
←
Latin
pensio
(derived)
→
German
Halbpension
(compound)
→
Hungarian
panzió
(derived)