Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Orchidee
←
French
orchidée
(borrowed)
←
Ancient Greek
ὄρχις
(derived)
←
Latin
Orchidaceae
(mention)
←
Latin
orchis
(derived)
→
Romanian
orhidee
(borrowed)