Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Misanthrop
←
French
misanthrope
(learned borrowing)
←
Ancient Greek
μισάνθρωπος
(derived)
→
Hungarian
mizantróp
(borrowed)