Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Materie
←
Latin
materia
(borrowed)
→
English
dark matter
(mention)
→
German
Dunkle Materie
(compound)
→
Ido
materio
(borrowed)