Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Leck
←
German
leck
(mention)
←
Middle Low German
lek
(borrowed)
→
German
lecken
(link)
→
German
Leckrate
(compound)
→
German
Leckstelle
(compound)