Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Lüneburg
←
German
Burg
(mention)
←
Latin
Luniburc
(mention)
←
Latin
luna
(cognate)
→
English
Lüneburg
(borrowed)