Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Kriegsmarine
←
German
Krieg
(compound)
←
German
Marine
(compound)
→
English
Kriegsmarine
(borrowed)
→
English
DKM
(mention)