German Krüppel

← English cripple (cognate)

← Proto-Germanic *krupilaz (derived)

← Middle High German krüppel (inherited)

← Middle High German krüpel (mention)

← Middle Low German kröpel (derived)

← Proto-West Germanic *krupil (derived)

← Dutch kreupel (cognate)

← Old Saxon krupil (derived)

→ English cripple (cognate)

→ Czech kripl (borrowed)

→ German verkrüppeln (affix)

→ Esperanto kripla (derived)

→ Luxembourgish Krëppel (cognate)

→ Dutch kreupel (cognate)