Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Kittchen
←
German
Kate
(cognate)
←
Middle Low German
kōte
(derived)
→
German
Loch
(link)
→
Polish
kić
(borrowed)