Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Karausche
←
English
crucian
(cognate)
←
Lithuanian
karõsas
(derived)
←
Russian
карась
(derived)
→
English
crucian
(cognate)
→
Luxembourgish
Karausch
(borrowed)