Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Kantate
←
German
de
(mention)
←
Italian
cantata
(borrowed)
←
Latin
canto
(derived)
→
German
Bachkantate
(compound)