Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Köttel
←
German
Kot
(mention)
←
German
Köte
(cognate)
←
Middle Low German
kötel
(derived)
←
Dutch
keutel
(cognate)
←
Dutch
koot
(cognate)
→
Dutch
keutel
(cognate)