Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Käskopp
←
German
Käse
(compound)
←
German
Kopp
(compound)
←
Dutch
kaaskop
(cognate)
→
German
Kartoffel
(mention)