Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Käsemesser
←
German
Käse
(compound)
←
German
Messer
(compound)
→
Alemannic German
Chääsmässer
(cognate)