Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Humpen
←
English
hump
(cognate)
←
Middle Low German
hump
(cognate)
←
Dutch
homp
(cognate)
→
German
Bierhumpen
(compound)