Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Herrgott
←
German
Herr
(compound)
←
German
Gott
(compound)
→
Czech
hergot
(borrowed)
→
Central Franconian
Härjott
(cognate)