Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Gepard
←
French
guépard
(borrowed)
←
Italian
gattopardo
(derived)
←
Latin
cattus
(derived)
←
Latin
pardus
(mention)
→
Hungarian
gepárd
(mention)