Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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German Geige
← Proto-Germanic *gīganą (derived)
← Middle High German gīge (inherited)
← Old High German gīga (inherited)
← Proto-Indo-European *gʰeyǵʰ- (derived)
← Proto-Indo-European *gʰeygʰ- (mention)

→ English gig (mention)
→ English jig (cognate)
→ Cimbrian gaigan (cognate)
→ Cimbrian gaigarle (cognate)
→ German Geiger (compound)
→ German Geigenspiel (affix)
→ German Geigenspieler (affix)
→ German vergeigen (affix)
→ German Arschgeige (compound)
→ German Maulgeige (compound)
→ German Geigenbogen (affix)
→ German Geigenkasten (affix)
→ German Geigenbauer (affix)
→ German Armgeige (affix)
→ German Altgeige (affix)
→ German Bassgeige (compound)
→ Faroese gíggja (cognate)
→ Middle Low German gige (cognate)
→ Alemannic German Guege (cognate)
→ Icelandic gígja (cognate)
→ Luxembourgish Gei (cognate)
→ Old Norse gígja (cognate)