Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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German Gefecht
Proto-Germanic *gefeht (inherited)
Proto-Germanic *fehtaną (mention)
Middle High German gevehte (inherited)
Old High German gifeht (inherited)

English fight (cognate)
Old English gefeoht (cognate)
German Gefechtsmarsch (affix)
German Wortgefecht (compound)
Dutch gevecht (cognate)
Pennsylvania German Gfecht (cognate)