Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Gedankenexperiment
←
German
Gedanke
(compound)
←
German
Experiment
(compound)
→
English
thought experiment
(calque)
→
English
gedankenexperiment
(mention)