Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Fussel
←
German
Faser
(cognate)
←
Middle High German
visel
(inherited)
←
Dutch
vezel
(cognate)
→
German
Bauchnabelfussel
(compound)