Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Foul
←
German
faul
(doublet)
←
English
foul
(borrowed)
→
German
faul
(doublet)
→
German
foulen
(suffix)
→
German
Foulspiel
(compound)