Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Flugzeugträger
←
German
Flugzeug
(compound)
←
German
Träger
(compound)
→
Russian
авианосец
(cognate)