Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Feuertaufe
←
German
Feuer
(compound)
←
German
Taufe
(compound)
→
Danish
ilddåb
(calque)
→
Swedish
elddop
(cognate)