Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Fee
←
French
fée
(borrowed)
←
Middle High German
fei(n)e
(inherited)
←
Latin
fata
(derived)
→
German
Zahnfee
(compound)
→
German
feengleich
(affix)
→
Esperanto
feo
(derived)
→
Russian
фея
(borrowed)