Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Fäulnis
←
German
Faul
(suffix)
←
German
nis
(suffix)
←
English
foulness
(cognate)
←
Dutch
vuilnis
(cognate)