Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Eisenerz
←
German
Eisen
(compound)
←
German
Erz
(compound)
→
German
Eisenerzgrube
(compound)
→
German
Magneteisenerz
(compound)