Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Eigelb
←
German
Ei
(compound)
←
German
gelb
(compound)
→
English
egg yolk
(cognate)
→
German
Dotter
(mention)
→
Luxembourgish
Eegiel
(derived)