Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Däumling
←
German
Daumen
(affix)
←
German
-ling
(affix)
→
English
thimble
(cognate)
→
English
thumbling
(cognate)