Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Chirurgie
←
Latin
chirurgia
(borrowed)
→
German
chirurgisch
(suffix)
→
German
Neurochirurgie
(prefix)
→
Ukrainian
хірургія
(borrowed)