Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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German Chef
English chief (cognate)
Spanish jefe (cognate)
French chef (borrowed)

German Chefin (suffix)
German Chefredakteur (affix)
German Chefetage (compound)
German Regierungschef (affix)
German Fraktionschef (compound)
German Vorstandschef (compound)
German Staatschef (affix)
German Chefkoch (compound)
German Vizechef (affix)
German Klubchef (compound)
German Chefideologe (affix)
German Chefterroristin (compound)
German Chefterrorist (compound)
German Chefredaktor (affix)
German Chefredaktorin (affix)
German Küchenchef (affix)
Serbo-Croatian šef (derived)
Serbo-Croatian шеф (derived)