Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Buchs
←
German
Buches
(alter)
←
Latin
buxus
(derived)
→
German
Buchsbaum
(affix)
→
Dutch
buks
(borrowed)