Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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German Boot
Middle English bot (derived)
Middle Low German bōt (derived)

English boat (cognate)
German Unterseeboot (compound)
German Schlauchboot (compound)
German Segelboot (compound)
German Rettungsboot (affix)
German Luftkissenboot (affix)
German Bootsflüchtling (affix)
German Bötchen (suffix)
German Schnellboot (compound)
German Bootshaken (affix)
German ausbooten (confix)
German Paketboot (compound)
German Bootsbauer (affix)