Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Barde
←
French
barde
(borrowed)
←
Latin
bardus
(derived)
→
Finnish
bardi
(cognate)
→
Dutch
bard
(borrowed)